Introduction to Colombian Music

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About Course

Introduction to Colombian Music is a vibrant and culturally rich course led by renowned percussionist and composer Samuel Torres. Designed for musicians, producers, and music enthusiasts alike, this course explores the deep rhythmic traditions of Colombia through hands-on demonstration and historical context. From traditional drumming patterns to contemporary fusions with pop and electronic music, Samuel takes you on an immersive journey through Colombia’s musical landscape—one of the most diverse in Latin America.

The course begins with an introduction to Colombia’s cultural diversity and its foundational percussion instruments, including the maracón, guache, llamador, tambor alegre, and tambora. Samuel walks you through essential playing techniques, unique sound textures, and traditional patterns that form the rhythmic base of Colombian folk music. With special attention given to the Cumbiamba ensemble, you’ll learn how different instruments and rhythms interact to create the driving pulse of traditional Colombian styles like Bullerengue.

As you progress, you’ll dive deeper into specific rhythmic families and regional influences. Samuel breaks down the iconic Cumbiamba family—covering Cumbia, Puya, Garabato, Chandé, and Mapalé—while explaining how these rhythms relate to each other and have evolved over time. You’ll also explore the diverse musical heritages of Colombia’s Pacific Coast, Andean Mountains, and Llanos (plains), gaining insight into styles like Currulao, Bambuco, and Joropo. The course culminates in a modern fusion section, where you’ll discover how these traditional sounds blend with genres like salsa choke, champeta, urban cumbia, and tropi-pop—proving that Colombian music is both rooted in tradition and ever-evolving.

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What Will You Learn?

  • Foundational techniques for playing traditional Colombian percussion instruments
  • The structure and rhythmic patterns of the Cumbiamba ensemble and its core instruments
  • Key styles in the Cumbiamba family, including Cumbia, Puya, Mapalé, Garabato, and Chandé
  • The regional sounds of Colombia, from the Pacific Coast's Currulao to the Andean Bambuco and Llanero Joropo
  • How Colombia’s cultural diversity influences its music and regional rhythms
  • Approaches to fusing traditional Colombian music with contemporary styles like salsa choke, champeta, and electronic pop

Course Content

Basics
Samuel will introduce and go over the basics of traditional Colombian music and will touch on several techniques and patterns that can be used when playing instruments like the Maracon, Guache , Tambor, Tambora Alegre, and the Llamador.

  • Colombia’s Cultural Diversity and Introduction to the Cumbiamba Ensemble
    05:43
  • Techniques for Maracón and Guache (Seeds Instruments)
    05:54
  • Techniques and Sounds for Llamador and Tambor Alegre
    07:31
  • Bullerengue: Llamador, Seeds, Claps and Tambor Alegre Pattern
    11:08

Cumbiamba Family
Samuel will introduce the Cumbiamba Family which consists of styles such as Cumbia, Puya, Garabato/Chandé and Mapalé. Samuel will also demonstrate many different patterns and variations and explain the relationship each of these styles have with each other.

Modern Ensemble
Samuel demonstrates different patterns such as the Porro, the Merecumbe, and a simplified version of Cumbia nicknamed the "Paisa Style".

Music of the Pacific Coast, The Mountains and The Plains
Samuel will introduce and the demonstrate the music of the Pacific Coast, The Mountains and The Plains in Colombia and will explain how all these different styles coexist with each other and how they were influenced.

Fusion with Contemporary Styles
In this step, Samuel will discuss the fusion of traditional Colombian music mixed with Contemporary Pop, Rock and Electronic music.

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